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New Insight into the Development of Oxygen Carrier Materials for Chemical Looping Systems Review

Zhuo Cheng, Lang Qin, Jonathan A. Fan, Liang-Shih Fan

Engineering 2018, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 343-351 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.05.002

Abstract:

Chemical looping combustion (CLC) and chemical looping reforming (CLR) are innovative technologies for clean and efficient hydrocarbon conversion into power, fuels, and chemicals through cyclic redox reactions. Metal oxide materials play an essential role in the chemical looping redox processes. During reduction, the oxygen carriers donate the required amount of oxygen ions for hydrocarbon conversion and product synthesis. In the oxidation step, the depleted metal oxide oxygen carriers are replenished with molecular oxygen from the air while heat is released. In recent years, there have been significant advances in oxygen carrier materials for various chemical looping applications. Among these metal oxide materials, iron-based oxygen carriers are attractive due to their high oxygen-carrying capacity, cost benefits, and versatility in applications for chemical looping reactions. Their reactivity can also be enhanced via structural design and modification. This review discusses recent advances in the development of oxygen carrier materials and the mechanisms of hydrocarbon conversion over these materials. These advances will facilitate the development of oxygen carrier materials for more efficient chemical looping technology applications.

Keywords: Chemical looping     Oxygen carrier     Hydrocarbon conversion     Ionic diffusion     Mechanism    

Extractive desulfurization of model fuels with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ionic liquid

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12,   Pages 1735-1742 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2167-x

Abstract: A nitrogen-containing ionic liquid was synthesized using an aromatic nitrogen-containing heterocyclicChemical characterizations and simulation using Gaussian 09 software confirmed the rationality of an ionicClassification of non-covalent interactions between the ionic liquid and the three sulfur-containingThe viscosity of the ionic liquid was adjusted by addition of polyethylene glycol., the desulfurization selectivity of ionic liquid followed the order of 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiphene (

Keywords: extractive desulfurization     nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ionic liquid     reduced density gradient analysis    

Regularly channeled MXene membranes for ionic and molecular separation

Jingchong Liu, Nü Wang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 591-594 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1966-1

Fabrication of ionic polymer-metal composites (IPMCs) and robot design

Hanmin PENG, Qingjun Ding, Huafeng LI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 332-338 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0046-5

Abstract: This paper describes a method for preliminary manufacturing experiments on a type of smart materials—ionic

Keywords: ionic polymer-metal composites (IPMCs)     artificial muscles     actuator     bionic robot     platinum-plated    

Systematic screening procedure and innovative energy-saving design for ionic liquid-based extractive

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 34-45 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2234-3

Abstract: In this study, a systematic screening strategy and innovative energy-saving design for ionic liquid-based, melting point and viscosity) of 30 ionic liquids were investigated. 1-Ethyl-3-methyl-imidazoliumFeasibility analysis of these two ionic liquids was further performed via residue curve maps, isovolatilityAn innovative ionic liquid-based extractive distillation process combining distillation column and stripping

Keywords: ionic liquid     entrainer screening     feasibility analysis     extractive distillation    

A comprehensive assessment on the durability of gas diffusion electrode materials in PEM fuel cell stack

Arunkumar JAYAKUMAR

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 325-338 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0618-y

Abstract: The crucial and expensive component involved in it is the gas diffusion electrode (GDE) and its degradation

Keywords: PEM fuel cell     gas diffusion electrode(GDE)     gas diffusion layer(GDL)     membrane electrode assembly     durability    

Coupled diffusion of chloride and other ions in saturated concrete

Nattapong DAMRONGWIRIYANUPAP, Linyuan LI, Yunping XI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 267-277 doi: 10.1007/s11709-011-0112-z

Abstract: The diffusion of chloride ions is associated and strongly affected by other ions in the pore solutionmechanism of the chloride ions but also ionic interaction among other ions coming from externally appliedElectroneutrality was used to determine the electrostatic potential induced by the ionic interaction.The material models of chloride binding capacity and chloride diffusion coefficient were incorporatedA numerical example was used to illustrate the coupling effect of multi-ionic interactions and the effect

Keywords: diffusion     chloride     concrete     Nernst-Planck equation     durability    

Latest advances in ionic liquids promoted synthesis and application of advanced biomass materials

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 7,   Pages 798-816 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2316-x

Abstract: In recent years, ionic liquids have been widely used in biomass pretreatments and processing owing toThus, the effects of ionic liquids in biomass materials generation require further study.This review summarizes the multiple roles of ionic liquids in promoting the synthesis and applicationFinally, a prospective approach is proposed for producing additional higher-quality possibilities between ionic

Keywords: biomass materials     functional materials     ionic liquids     synthesis     structure-property relationship    

Experimental study of humid air reverse diffusion combustion in a turbulent flow field

GE Bing, ZANG Shusheng, GU Xin

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 428-434 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0062-6

Abstract: Experiments were performed to investigate the differences between the propane/air turbulent diffusionreactive flows past bluff-body and the propane/humid air turbulent diffusion reactive flows in the same

Keywords: propane/humid     propane/air turbulent     bluff-body     turbulent diffusion    

Oxidative desulfurization of fuels using ionic liquids: A review? ?

Hua Zhao,Gary A. Baker

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 262-279 doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1528-0

Abstract: As non-volatile and highly designable solvents, ionic liquids (ILs) have attracted considerable attention

Keywords: oxidative desulfurization     ionic liquids     extraction     fuels     petroleum     polyoxometalates    

Polyethylene glycol-supported ionic liquid as a highly efficient catalyst for the synthesis of propylene

Rui YAO, Hua WANG, Jinyu HAN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 239-245 doi: 10.1007/s11705-012-1297-y

Abstract: The coupling reaction of propylene and CO to form propylene carbonate (PC) was promoted by an ionicThe supported ionic liquid, which has both acidic and basic components, proved to be an active catalyst

Keywords: ionic liquid     PEG-supported ionic liquid     carbon dioxide     propylene carbonate    

Preparation of a Pb loaded gas diffusion electrode and its application to CO

Ang LI, Hua WANG, Jinyu HAN, Li LIU

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 381-388 doi: 10.1007/s11705-012-1216-2

Abstract: A Pb loaded gas diffusion electrode was fabricated and used for the electroreduction of CO to formicThe preparation conditions of the gas diffusion electrode were optimized by adjusting the amounts ofpolytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) in the gas diffusion layer and acetylene black in the catalytic layer.The electrochemical performance of the as-prepared gas diffusion electrode was studied by chronoamperometryThe optimized gas diffusion electrode showed good catalytic performance for the electroreduction of CO

Keywords: electroreduction     carbon dioxide     lead catalyst     gas diffusion electrode     formic acid    

evaluation of renal function using diffusion weighted imaging and diffusion tensor imaging in type 2

Xiaoyan Chen,Wenxia Xiao,Xinchun Li,Jianxun He,Xiaochun Huang,Yuyu Tan

Frontiers of Medicine 2014, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 471-476 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0365-8

Abstract:

This work aims to estimate the value of diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) and diffusion tensor imagingDWI and DTI scans were performed on bilateral kidney using SE single-shot EPI, and apparent diffusion

Keywords: type 2 diabetes mellitus     microalbuminuria     diffusion weighted imaging     diffusion tensor imaging     early-stage    

Magnetohydrodynamic slip flow and diffusion of a reactive solute past a permeable flat plate with suction

Krishnendu BHATTACHARYYA, G. C. LAYEK

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 471-476 doi: 10.1007/s11705-011-1130-z

Abstract: The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer slip flow and solute transfer over a porous plate in the presence of a chemical reaction are investigated. The governing equations were transformed into self-similar ordinary differential equations by adopting the similarity transformation technique. Then the numerical solutions are obtained by a shooting technique using the fourth order Runge-Kutta method. The study reveals that due to the increase in the boundary slip, the concentration decreases and the velocity increases. On the other hand, with an increase in the magnetic field and mass suction, both boundary layer thicknesses decreased. As the Schmidt number and the reaction rate parameter increases, the concentration decreases and the mass transfer increases.

Keywords: slip flow     MHD boundary layer     reactive solute diffusion     flat plate     suction/injection    

Polymeric ionic liquid—assisted polymerization for soluble polyaniline nanofibers

Jie Liu, Jiahao Shen, Jingjing Wang, Yuan Liang, Routeng Wu, Wenwen Zhang, Delin Shi, Saixiang Shi, Yanping Wang, Yimin Wang, Yumin Xia

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 118-126 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1916-y

Abstract: To enhance the solubility of polyanilines (PANI), polymeric ionic liquid (PIL) was introduced into the

Keywords: polyaniline     polymeric ionic liquid     doping     solubility    

Title Author Date Type Operation

New Insight into the Development of Oxygen Carrier Materials for Chemical Looping Systems

Zhuo Cheng, Lang Qin, Jonathan A. Fan, Liang-Shih Fan

Journal Article

Extractive desulfurization of model fuels with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ionic liquid

Journal Article

Regularly channeled MXene membranes for ionic and molecular separation

Jingchong Liu, Nü Wang

Journal Article

Fabrication of ionic polymer-metal composites (IPMCs) and robot design

Hanmin PENG, Qingjun Ding, Huafeng LI

Journal Article

Systematic screening procedure and innovative energy-saving design for ionic liquid-based extractive

Journal Article

A comprehensive assessment on the durability of gas diffusion electrode materials in PEM fuel cell stack

Arunkumar JAYAKUMAR

Journal Article

Coupled diffusion of chloride and other ions in saturated concrete

Nattapong DAMRONGWIRIYANUPAP, Linyuan LI, Yunping XI

Journal Article

Latest advances in ionic liquids promoted synthesis and application of advanced biomass materials

Journal Article

Experimental study of humid air reverse diffusion combustion in a turbulent flow field

GE Bing, ZANG Shusheng, GU Xin

Journal Article

Oxidative desulfurization of fuels using ionic liquids: A review? ?

Hua Zhao,Gary A. Baker

Journal Article

Polyethylene glycol-supported ionic liquid as a highly efficient catalyst for the synthesis of propylene

Rui YAO, Hua WANG, Jinyu HAN

Journal Article

Preparation of a Pb loaded gas diffusion electrode and its application to CO

Ang LI, Hua WANG, Jinyu HAN, Li LIU

Journal Article

evaluation of renal function using diffusion weighted imaging and diffusion tensor imaging in type 2

Xiaoyan Chen,Wenxia Xiao,Xinchun Li,Jianxun He,Xiaochun Huang,Yuyu Tan

Journal Article

Magnetohydrodynamic slip flow and diffusion of a reactive solute past a permeable flat plate with suction

Krishnendu BHATTACHARYYA, G. C. LAYEK

Journal Article

Polymeric ionic liquid—assisted polymerization for soluble polyaniline nanofibers

Jie Liu, Jiahao Shen, Jingjing Wang, Yuan Liang, Routeng Wu, Wenwen Zhang, Delin Shi, Saixiang Shi, Yanping Wang, Yimin Wang, Yumin Xia

Journal Article